The PUBLIC sector

The variables

Vensim name Name Used variables Used parameters Variables using it Initial value Equation
Change in TFP 1/y CTFP RTA TFPEE5TA TFPEE5TA CTFP(t)=RTA(t)TFPEE5TA(t)
Domestic Rate of Technological Advance 1/y DRTA SC SCROTA SC1980 DROTA1980 EDROTA2022 RTA DRTA(t)=DROTA1980+(1+SCROTA(1+SC(t)SC1980))ifelse((t>2000),EDROTA2022,0)
Extra Cost of TAs From 2022 GDollar/y ECTAF2022 CTA CTA2022 ETTAF2022 ECTAGDP ECTAF2022(t)=max(0,CTA2022+CTA(t))
Extra Cost of TAs as share of GDP (1) ECTAGDP ECTAF2022 GDP PLUA ECTAGDP(t)=ECTAF2022(t)GDP(t)
Govmnt Spending as Share of GDP GSSGDP GDP GS GSSGDP(t)=GS(t)GDP(t)
Infrastructure Purchases Ratio y IPR CPUS GPU PPP IPR(t)=CPUS(t)GPU(t)
Imported ROTA 1/y IROTA GDPP GDPTL MIROTA2022 RTA IROTA(t)=ifelse((t>2000),max(0,MIROTA2022(2+GDPP(t)GDPTL)),0)
Indicated TFP (1) ITFP OWTFP TFPEE5TA ECR ITFP(t)=OWTFP(t)TFPEE5TA(t)
OWeoTFP OWTFP OW OWETFP OW2022 ITFP OWTFP(t)=ifelse((t>2000),1+OWETFP(1+OW(t)OW2022),1)
Productivity Loss from Unprofitable Activity (1) PLUA ECTAGDP FUATA RTFPUA PLUA(t)=FUATAECTAGDP(t)
Productivity of Public Purchases (1) PPP IPR IPRVPSS IPR1980 VPSS PPP(t)=max(0,1+IPRVPSSlog(IPR(t)IPR1980))
Public SErvices per Person kdollar/p/y PSEP POP VPSS PSEP(t)=VPSS(t)POP(t)
Public Spending per Person kDollar/p/y PSP POP GS AWBPS PSSGDP PSP(t)=GS(t)POP(t)
Reduction in ROTA from Inequality 1/y RROTAI INEQI IIEEROTA RTA RROTAI(t)=min(1,1+IIEEROTA(1+INEQI(t)))
Rate of Technological Advance 1/y RTA DRTA IROTA RROTAI CTFP RTA(t)=DRTA(t)RROTAI(t)+IROTA(t)
Reduction in TFP from Unprofitable Activity (1) RTFPUA RTFPUA PLUA CTPIS IPT RTFPUA TFPIE5TA 0.0 dRTFPUA(t)dt=RTFPUA(t)+PLUA(t)CTPIS+IPT
State Capacity (fraction of GDP) SC GDP VPSS DRTA SC(t)=VPSS(t)GDP(t)
TFP Excluding Effect of 5TAs (1) TFPEE5TA CTFP CTFP ITFP TFPIE5TA 1.0 dTFPEE5TA(t)dt=CTFP(t)
TFP Including Effect of 5TAs (1) TFPIE5TA RTFPUA TFPEE5TA TFPIE5TA(t)=(1RTFPUA(t))TFPEE5TA(t)
Value of Public Services Supplied GDollar/y VPSS PPP GPU PSEP SC VPSS(t)=GPU(t)PPP(t)

The parameters

Vensim name Name Is used by Value
Cost of TAs in 2022 GDollar/y CTA2022 ECTAF2022 9145.0
Construction time PIS y CTPIS RTFPUA 1.5
Domestic ROTA in 1980 1/y DROTA1980 DRTA 0.01
Extra Domestic ROTA in 2022 1/y EDROTA2022 DRTA 0.003
Fraction Unprofitable Activity in TAs FUATA PLUA 0.3
GDPpp of Technology Leader kDollar/p/k GDPTL IROTA 15.0
sIIEeoROTA<0: Inequality Index Effect on ROTA IIEEROTA RROTAI -0.1
Infrastructure Purchases Ratio in 1980 y IPR1980 PPP 1.2
sIPReoVPSS>0: Infrastructure Purchase Ratio effect on Value of Pubblic Services Supplied IPRVPSS PPP 1.0
Investment planning time y IPT RTFPUA 1.0
Max Imported ROTA from 2022 1/y MIROTA2022 IROTA 0.0
Observed Warming in 2022 deg C OW2022 OWTFP 1.35
sOWeoTFP<0: Observed Warming Effect on Total Factor Productivity OWETFP OWTFP -0.1
State Capacity in 1980 (fraction of GDP) SC1980 DRTA 0.3
sSCeoROTA>0: State Capacity effect on Rate Of Technological Advance SCROTA DRTA 0.5